Importance of Controlling in Management
Planning without controlling is useless. Undoubtedly, controlling
also helps, managers monitor environmental changes and the effects of these
changes on the organizations' progress. The gravity of control in management
may be ascertained from the following discussion :
(1) Coping with
changes : Each and every modem organization has to cope with changes in the
environment. New products and technologies emerge. government regulations are
too often amended or enacted, competitors change their strategies. The control
function helps managers to respond to these environmental changes as and when
necessary. (2) Creating better quality : Modern industries follow total quality
management (TQM) which has led to dramatic improvements in controlling.
Under it, process flaws create seed, and the process is of
mistakes. Employees are empowered to inert and improve their own work and this
also helps cage their attitudes and approaches to achieving effective control.
There are innumerable examples in which the TQM program had helped restore
Quality, decrease cost and increase production on of it organizations that confronted threats of
shutdowns owing to low quality, high cost and declining productivity.
(2) Creating faster
cy1es : Control helps speed up the cycles' involved in creating and then
delivering new products and services to customers. Speed is essential in complying with customers' orders. But modern marketing managers must remember
that today's customers expect not only
speed but also customized products and services. It is clear that the most
successful companies try to personalize things and tailor them to individual
needs. They most successfully target narrow customer niches with specific
models.
(3) Adding value
: An organization that strives to survive through competition
should be able to "add value" to products or services so that
customers prefer them to those offered by the organization's rival. Very often
this added value takes the form of above-average quality achieved through
exacting control procedures.
(4)Facilitating
delegation and teamwork: Modern participative management has changed the
nature of the control process. Under the traditional system, the manager
would specify both the standards for performance and the me,hods for
achieving them. Under a new. Participative system, managers communicate the
standards, but then let employees, either as individuals or as teams, use
their own creativity to decide how to solve certain work problems. The
control process, then. lets the manager monitor the employees' progress
without hampering employees' creativity or involvement with the work.
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